Monday, February 23, 2009

Seeking a Pure Race


I was intrigued when I recently heard of a book about South Africa written by an Australian author, Bryce Courtenay, who spent his childhood in South Africa. The book is Whitethorn. He deftly describes South Africa as "...a dark, fierce landscape where kindness and cruelty, love and hate share the same backyard."

I had heard the book was hard to read because of some of its content, so it was with some trepidation that I opened it. There were some hard parts, but overall it was an interesting story about a little orphan boy with an English name living in an Afrikaans orphanage in the northern Transvaal during World War II.

The Afrikaans and English are the two dominant white races of South Africa. The Afrikaans enforced apartheid from 1948 to 1994.

What I found most arresting was the portrayal of the Afrikaans people who ran the orphanage. They were among very radical Afrikaaners who supported Hitler during World War II, and who shared the same dream of maintaining a pure race. Hitler, by eradicating the Jews, and the Afrikaans by suppressing the blacks. I have even heard Afrikaans people refer to themselves as "the chosen race."
This support of Hitler came as a shock to me. I had not heard this before, and I have lived there.

Fortunately, as is explained in the book, not all Afrikaans were so radical. But they are known to be a stubborn and proud people.

Saturday, February 7, 2009

Mealie Pap vs. Polenta


I'm sure that the discriminative diners among you are familiar with polenta, an Italian side dish made of corn meal. It can replace potatoes or pasta in many dishes with sauces, such as meat sauce, alfredo sauce, or tomato based sauce.

I was surprised to learn of the Italian origin, as I had learned to eat a simplified version of it years ago in South Africa. It was called mealie pap, which is a thick porridge made from corn meal. It had been the staple of the black people's food for years.

The white population loved to serve it as pap en vleis, (porridge and meat) at cookouts instead of potatoes or bread. Next to your lamb chop or boerewors (sausage), or steak, a portion of pap would be placed on your plate, so thick it was often eaten with one's hands, just like the blacks did.

When first offered this, I had to politely say, "No, thank you!" It sounded and looked very unappetizing to me. But over time, I grew to really like it and found it to be a very good accompaniment to meat -- but it had to have lots of butter! It was also served with a sauce called sheba at the cookouts, which was made with tomatoes and onions.

Polenta is more sophisticated than plain pap, with the addition of cheeses or herbs. Some people even like to fry squares of it, but here's how I usually make it:

Polenta

Bring to a boil 4 cups of water (part chicken broth) and salt. Gradually add 2 cups of cornmeal, stirring vigorously, taking the pan off the heat. Stir till relatively smooth, return to heat and simmer for 20-30 minutes, stirring often. You can then add butter, (1/4 cup), and 1/4 cup of parmesan cheese. I like to also add garlic.

Just pour over your favorite sauce and you are in for a special treat!